When it comes to diagnosing and providing accommodation for dyslexia, there are more issues involved than just making sure a child can learn to read. What do I mean by that?
First, there is no question that reading is the most important aspect of our early education because we have a short window during which we learn to read and after that, we must be able to read in order to learn. Reading is fundamental and necessary for everyone in today’s society.
Research has proven that all children—not just dyslexic children—learn to read best with an evidence-based explicit multisensory approach. Sadly, most children are not taught that way. This needs to change, not just for dyslexic children, but for all children that struggle to read for whatever reason. Every child should be taught to read the same way.
Reading specialist Faith Borkowsky published an interesting blog on the dyslexia diagnosis debate. One point that stood out to me is that every child can learn to read, and whether the reading difficulty is due to dyslexia or any other problem, the solution is the same, and that is evidence-based explicit multisensory reading instruction, and that I would agree with.
However, some contend that a dyslexia diagnosis is a distraction. In Borkowsky’s blog, she quoted Professor Julian Elliott of Durham University and co-author of The Dyslexia Debate, who argues that the diagnosis of dyslexia is a distraction because it implies that it exists separate and apart from general reading difficulties.
I would agree with that if learning to read was the only issue that dyslexic children face, but for most dyslexics, including myself, the difficulty goes far beyond just reading. A dyslexia diagnosis and appropriate accommodation are critical for dyslexic students to reach their full potential.
Why do I say that? For one thing, not all dyslexics are alike. Beyond the struggle to read, we all have different strengths and weaknesses and each person’s dyslexia can range from mild to severe. And then there are the many sibling conditions of dyslexia, including dysgraphia, dyscalculia, dyspraxia, dysphonia, and auditory dyslexia, and these can present numerous difficulties beyond just reading.
In my case, I grew up in the sixties when little was known or understood about dyslexia. It wasn’t until my second agonizing year in first grade that I was diagnosed as dyslexic. After that, I received one-on-one assistance from a special ed teacher that helped me to learn to read, and I’m grateful for that intervention.
But in addition to dyslexia, I also had two of its sibling conditions, dysgraphia and dyscalculia. Even after I was helped to read, I struggled miserably in school for the remainder of my early education—not just academically, but especially socially and emotionally.
So what is my opinion on the dyslexia diagnosis debate? That a dyslexia diagnosis is important for more than just reading intervention. A dyslexic child needs social and emotional support and appropriate accommodation (like extra time for testing, etc.).

When it comes to understanding the details of high-quality reading instruction and learning what dyslexia is and isn’t and how to provide the social and emotional support dyslexic students need, there are two important books that every parent should have, Failing Students or Failing Schools? A Parent’s Guide to Reading Instruction and Intervention, by reading specialist Faith Borkowsky, and Raising a Child With Dyslexia: What Every Parent Needs to Know by Don M. Winn.
Please share your comments how you feel about the dyslexia diagnosis debate.
For a thorough discussion of the social and emotional support children with dyslexia require, read my award-winning book, Raising a Child with Dyslexia: What Every Parent Needs to Know, available in softcover, hardcover, eBook, and audio.
Cardboard Box Adventures picture books are great for shared reading and can help parents establish a strong preliteracy foundation for their children. Check out the CBA Catalog for a full list of award-winning picture books, chapter books, and resources for parents and educators. Visit my Don M. Winn Amazon author page for more information.
I’ll just say that my daughter went off the deep end about a month into 2nd grade. My sweet, happy-go-lucky, joyful daughter came home one day and told me she was stupid, she was dumb, no one liked her.
Alarm bells and I’m on the phone with the school immediately asking what happened today?
Fast forward to a month later when we have the test results from the school and I explain to my daughter she has something called Dyslexia. The look on her face is something I will never forget. She immediately brightened and was relieved that she wasn’t stupid/dumb/unlikable. She wanted to know more about it and why it meant she couldn’t read like the other kids could.
The diagnosis turned her year around. She now knew there was a reason and she was going to get help. A diagnosis made all the difference in the world to her.